Understanding CE Ratings: What Every New Rider Should Know About Motorcycle Gear Protection

When you’re new to riding, the world of motorcycle gear can feel like a maze of strange abbreviations and technical jargon. CE? Level 1? EN17092? It’s enough to make anyone’s head spin.

When I first started my motorcycling journey, I had zero guidance - and I honestly had no clue what gear was actually safe or what I should be investing in. To make things trickier, while options for women’s motorcycle gear have definitely improved, they’re still far from perfect. I think I ordered and returned about five jackets before finding one that actually fit right. And don’t even get me started on finding jeans that work for someone who’s a bit… peachy 🍑.

But wardrobe struggles aside, understanding CE ratings - the European safety standard for motorcycle protective gear — is one of the smartest things you can learn before hitting the road. When I was buying my first bike, I remember staring at all those ratings for abrasion resistance, armour, gloves, boots, helmets… feeling completely overwhelmed.

I really wish someone had just sat me down and explained it in plain English.

So that’s what we’re doing today. Let’s break it all down - clearly, simply, and from one rider to another.


What Does "CE" Mean?

CE stands for Conformité Européenne, meaning “European Conformity.”

It’s a certification mark that shows your gear meets certain safety and performance standards required in the EU (and widely adopted globally).

In short: If your gear is CE-certified, it’s been tested to protect you in a crash and not just an expensive stylish jacket.

CE Ratings for Motorcycle Clothing (EN17092 Standard)

Motorcycle jackets, trousers, and one-piece suits are rated under the EN17092 standard. Clothing is certified to EN17092 and gets a class rating from A up to AAA.

Higher letters mean stronger abrasion and construction performance.

CE Clothing Ratings (EN17092)
CE Rating Protection Level Typical CVFT Use
AAA Highest level Track days & fast A-road blasts
AA High level Touring & adventure road miles (CVFT sweet spot)
A Basic level Urban hops, café runs, light commutes
B Abrasion protection only (no armour) Hot-weather layers over separate armour
C Impact protectors only Armour bases worn under jerseys or shells

Quick Takeaway

AAA: Maximum protection, often heavier and stiffer (leathers, premium textiles).

AA: A balance between comfort and safety - ideal for most touring and adventure riders.

A: Lightweight and comfortable for city or commuter use but offers less abrasion resistance.

B: Better than a hoodie, but not by much if it lacks impact armour.

C: Not standalone protection - it’s just the armour itself.

For most real-world British riding (touring, weekenders, mixed weather), AA garments with quality armour give the best comfort-to-protection ratio.


CE Ratings for Armour (Impact Protectors)

Armour is rated separately under EN1621, which covers impact protection for shoulders, elbows, back, hips, and knees.

CE Ratings for Armour (Impact Protectors)
Type Standard Levels Meaning
Limb Armour EN1621-1 Level 1 & 2 Shoulders, elbows, knees, hips
Back Armour EN1621-2 Level 1 & 2 Spine protection
Chest Armour EN1621-3 Level 1 & 2 Chest plates

What’s the Difference Between Level 1 and Level 2?

Level 1: Allows up to 35 kN of transmitted force - lighter and more flexible.

Level 2: Allows up to 20 kN - higher protection, often thicker but still wearable with modern materials.

For touring or adventure riding, Level 2 is ideal. For city commutes or short rides, Level 1 can be enough if it improves comfort and mobility.


How to Choose What’s Right for You

Here’s a quick guide based on your riding style:

What to Choose for Your Ride
Riding Style Recommended Gear Level Notes
Urban / Commuter A-rated jacket & trousers with Level 1 armour Comfort & flexibility matter most
Weekend Rides / Touring AA-rated with Level 2 armour Best all-round protection & comfort
Adventure / Off-Road AA-rated shell with flexible Level 2 armour Movement & breathability are key
Track / High-Speed Riding AAA-rated leathers with Level 2 armour Maximum protection at all costs

Pro Tip: Always Check the Label

Look for the CE symbol and rating printed inside your gear - often near the jacket lining or tag. If the gear doesn’t list these standards, it’s likely not certified - which means you can’t be sure how it’ll perform in a crash. It’ll look something like this:

 
CE Label Example (Reading Your Gear Tags)
Standard Rating / Details
EN17092-3:2020 AA — Garment shell rating (jacket or trousers)
EN1621-1:2012 Level 2 — Shoulders, Elbows
EN1621-2:2014 Level 2 — Back Protector
EN1621-3:2018 Level 1 — Chest Protector

Ensure it Fits

Armour placement: Flex and move - armour should stay centred over joints.

  1. Sleeve & leg length: No exposed skin when tucked or leaning.

  2. Layering room: Leave space for thermals or heated liners.

    Test the position: Sit on the bike or simulate it before buying

Materials & Construction: What to Look For

  • High-denier textiles or leather in slide zones.

  • Reinforced panels at shoulders, elbows, hips, and knees.

  • Safety stitching in impact zones.

  • Durable zips and cuff fasteners.

  • Venting and waterproofing you can actually adjust with gloves.

Budget & Upgrade Strategy

  1. Start with fit & armour: AA gear with Level 2 inserts beats loose AAA with bad coverage.

  2. Upgrade inserts: Many jackets come with basic foam - swap for certified Level 2.

  3. Boots & gloves: Often overlooked but vital for every type of riding.

  4. Adapt for seasons: Use layers rather than multiple outer shells.


Final Thoughts

When you’re starting out, it’s tempting to go for what looks cool or fits your budget. But remember - CE-rated gear isn’t just marketing. It’s been tested to save your skin (literally).

  • Prioritize AA-rated gear with Level 2 armour for long-term use.

  • Upgrade piece by piece as you grow in experience and confidence.

  • And always remember: comfort means nothing if your gear can’t protect you when it counts.

Ride safe, ride smart, and gear up like your life depends on it - because it does. 🏍️💨

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Purchasing your First Motorbike